Navigate the new BISAC 2024 codes like a pro

The Book Industry Study Group (BISG) has published the 2024 update to its book publishing subject codes, often referred to as BISAC Subject Headings.

Quick look


  • New 2024 BISAC subject codes are available, click here to see the full list.

  • BookNet’s systems have been updated with the new codes.

  • FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY renamed to LANGUAGE STUDY.

  • BISG Subject Codes Committee have added a code for Nonbinary & Genderqueer under Young Adult, Juvenile Fiction, and Juvenile Non-Fiction subject trees.

  • Thanks to Blake Sproule and the team at Playwrights Canada Press, who drove the proposal list to the BISAC committee for subject additions under DRAMA subject tree.

  • New 2024 BISAC Merchandising Themes are also available, here.

The updated BISAC subject list is available for purchase and download from BISG (free for their members), but can also be accessed online by anyone for free.

New to BISAC? Here’s a quick rundown

  • BISAC subject codes are updated each year in response to changing usage in the industry and requests submitted to the BISAC Subject Codes Committee.
  • Best practice is to use the most current version of the BISAC subject list to classify both frontlist and backlist titles. If you’re a publisher, it’s typically a good idea to check with retailers before sending out changes, to ensure that their systems are up-to-date and can accept the new codes.
  • BISAC Subject Codes (or BISAC Subject Headings) are intended to describe the content of a book and they were developed for publishers to communicate with retailers and the general book trade, the store section in which a title best fits, and will sell best.
  • They’re also helpful in organizing internal databases and public websites, such as those offered by online retailers.
  • BISAC codes are intended to tell supply chain participants what the book is generally about or that it is most likely to sell when grouped together with other comparable books.

BISAC changes can come in a few different forms. Sometimes the ‘Literal’ or descriptive text of a subject heading changes while the code remains the same. In other cases, codes are made inactive or new codes are added.

Update your systems

Data suppliers and aggregators are encouraged to update their systems to the latest version of BISAC as soon as it is released. Why, you ask? Problems can occur when trading partners are using different versions of the subject headings. As the BISAC FAQ attests:

We strongly encourage all trading partners to update to the most current version of the headings. If you are using ONIX for Books to send BISAC Subject Headings, a data element within the protocol will allow you to advise your trading partner of the version of the list you are using. The options for differences between lists lie with the receiver in a trading partner relationship. If receivers are using an older version, then they must either update their database or ignore new headings with which they are not familiar. If receivers are using a newer version, then they have the option of discarding or accepting any inactivated headings that are transmitted to them.

All BookNet products & services have been updated with the 2024 list of codes

Once again, updates have been completed in record time by BookNet’s staff team and our kudos goes to all of our colleagues who made it happen. Thank you, Team BookNet!

New codes & changes to the ‘Literal’ or descriptive text for select headings

The BISG Subject Codes Committee has added a code for Nonbinary & Genderqueer under the following subject trees. This work is thanks to an initial request by Jamie Ferrin and endorsed by the Canadian National Bibliographic Committee.

  • COMICS & GRAPHIC NOVELS / LGBTQ+ /
  • FICTION / Erotica / LGBTQ+ /
  • FICTION / LGBTQ+ /
  • FICTION / Romance / LGBTQ+ /
  • SOCIAL SCIENCE / LGBTQ+ Studies /
  • YOUNG ADULT FICTION / LGBTQ+ /
  • YOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / tree newly created
  • JUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / tree newly created
  • JUVENILE NON FICTION / LGBTQ+ / tree newly created

Fiction

The Fiction section is a showcase for the Working Group’s thoughtful consideration and advocacy. What follows is a highlight of the new and changed codes:

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
FIC140000 additionFICTION / Books, Bookstores & Libraries
FIC042130 additionFICTION / Christian / Women
FIC141000 additionFICTION / Death, Grief, Bereavement
FIC079000FICTION / DisabilitieschangeFICTION / Disability
FIC065000FICTION / EpistolarychangeFICTION / Epistolary (Letters, Diaries, etc.)
FIC005110 additionFICTION / Erotica / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
FIC045030 additionFICTION / Family Life / Multigenerational
FIC045040 additionFICTION / Family Life / Parenthood & Children
FIC014060FICTION / Historical / Civil War ErachangeFICTION / Historical / 19th Century / American Civil War Era
FIC015000FICTION / Horror FICTION / Horror / General
FIC015010 additionFICTION / Horror / Collections & Anthologies
FIC015030 additionFICTION / Horror / Monsters & Creatures
FIC015040 additionFICTION / Horror / Occult & Supernatural
FIC015050 additionFICTION / Horror / Psychological
FIC015060 additionFICTION / Horror / Slasher
FIC142000 additionFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
FIC143000 additionFICTION / Places / Africa
FIC144000 additionFICTION / Places / Asia
FIC145000 additionFICTION / Places / Australia & Oceania
FIC146000 additionFICTION / Places / Canada
FIC147000 additionFICTION / Places / Caribbean & Latin America
FIC148000 additionFICTION / Places / Europe
FIC149000 additionFICTION / Places / Mexico
FIC150000 additionFICTION / Places / Middle East
FIC151000 additionFICTION / Places / Polar Regions
FIC152000 additionFICTION / Places / United States
FIC027530 additionFICTION / Romance / Adaptations
FIC027550 additionFICTION / Romance / Amish & Mennonite
FIC027600 additionFICTION / Romance / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
FIC027660 additionFICTION / Romance / Small Town & Rural
FIC153000 additionFICTION / School & Education
FIC028150 additionFICTION / Science Fiction / Androids, Robots & Artificial IntelligencesFiction
The Fiction section is a showcase for the Working Group’s thoughtful consideration and advocacy. What follows is a highlight of the new and changed codes:

Please note that the changes presented here are highlights resulting from our Working Group’s advocacy. Please refer to Differences Between the 2023 and 2024 Editions for a complete list of new codes, changes, and deletions across all major headings.

Young Adult Fiction and Non-Fiction

Young Adult Fiction and Non-Fiction code changes and additions follow, with the branching of LGBTQ+, which allowed the addition of Nonbinary & Genderqueer, Two-Spirited & Indigiqueer, Consent & Boundaries.

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
YAF031060 additionYOUNG ADULT FICTION / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
YAF052090 additionYOUNG ADULT FICTION / Romance / Fantasy
YAN032010 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Bisexual
YAN032020 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Gay
YAN032030 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Lesbian
YAN032040 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
YAN032050 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Transgender
YAN032060 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Two-Spirited & Indigiqueer
YAN051290 additionYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / Social Topics / Consent & Boundaries
YAN051090YOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / Social Topics / Emigration & ImmigrationchangeYOUNG ADULT NONFICTION / Social Topics / Emigration, Immigration & Refugees

Juvenile Fiction

New additions in the Juvenile Fiction section is a result of the Working Group’s thoughtful consideration and advocacy to include Nonbinary & Genderqueer, Two-Spirited & Indigiqueer codes. What follows is a highlight of the new and changed codes:

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
JUV039150JUVENILE FICTION / DisabilitieschangeJUVENILE FICTION / Disability
JUV037000JUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy & MagicchangeJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / General
JUV037010 additionJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Contemporary
JUV037030 additionJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Historical
JUV037040 additionJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Magic
JUV066000JUVENILE FICTION / Mermaids & MermenchangeJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Mermaids & Mermen
JUV037050 additionJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Portals & Alternate Worlds
JUV037060 additionJUVENILE FICTION / Fantasy / Witches & Wizards
JUV060000JUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+changeJUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / General
JUV060010 additionJUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual
JUV060020 additionJUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
JUV060030 additionJUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / Transgender
JUV060040 additionJUVENILE FICTION / LGBTQ+ / Two-Spirited & Indigiqueer
JUV039250JUVENILE FICTION / Social Themes / Emigration & ImmigrationchangeJUVENILE FICTION / Social Themes / Emigration, Immigration & Refugees

 Juvenile Non-Fiction

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
JNF081000 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / Community & Neighbors
JNF053180JUVENILE NONFICTION / DisabilitieschangeJUVENILE NONFICTION / Disability
JNF024150 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / Health & Daily Living / Puberty
JNF053080JUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+changeJUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / General
JNF053280 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual
JNF053290 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer
JNF053300 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Transgender
JNF053310 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / LGBTQ+ / Two-Spirited & Indigiqueer
JNF024050JUVENILE NONFICTION / Health & Daily Living / MaturingchangeJUVENILE NONFICTION / Maturing
JNF053320 additionJUVENILE NONFICTION / Social Topics / Consent & Boundaries
JNF053240JUVENILE NONFICTION / Social Topics / Emigration & ImmigrationchangeJUVENILE NONFICTION / Social Topics / Emigration, Immigration & Refugees

Non-Fiction

Let’s talk about ‘Adult Nonfiction’, which we consider all codes that are not in the Fiction, Juvenile, or Young Adult categories. Note that the term ‘Adult’ does not appear anywhere in the BISAC list, but we are using it here because it helps keep us on the same page. 

Art

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
ART077000 additionART / Disability
ART078000 additionART / Diversity & Multicultural
ART015030ART / EuropeanchangeART / European / General
ART015150 additionART / European / Dutch
ART015160 additionART / European / French
ART015170 additionART / European / German & Austrian
ART015180 additionART / European / Italian
ART015190 additionART / European / Spanish
ART015200 additionART / History / 1-500 C.E.
ART015210 additionART / History / 500-1000 C.E.
ART015220 additionART / History / 1000-1400 C.E.
ART015230 additionART / History / 1400-1600 C.E.
ART015240 additionART / History / 17th Century
ART015250 additionART / History / 18th Century
ART015260 additionART / History / 19th Century
ART015270 additionART / Movements / General
ART015280 additionART / Movements / Neoclassicism
ART015290 additionART / Movements / Impressionism & Post-Impressionism
ART015300 additionART / Movements / Art Nouveau
ART015100ART / History / Modern (late 19th Century to 1945)changeART / Movements / Modernism
ART015310 additionART / Movements / Expressionism
ART015320 additionART / Movements / Art Deco
ART015330 additionART / Movements / Surrealism
ART015340 additionART / Movements / Abstract Expressionism
ART015350 additionART / Movements / Pop Art

 Biography

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
BIO033000BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / People with DisabilitieschangeBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Disability
BIO041000 additionBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Multicultural

 Business

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
BUS120000 additionBUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Occupational Health & Safety

 Comics and Graphic Novels

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
CGN036000 additionCOMICS & GRAPHIC NOVELS / Disability
CGN009060 additionCOMICS & GRAPHIC NOVELS / LGBTQ+ / Nonbinary & Genderqueer

 Computers

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
COM100000 additionCOMPUTERS / Artificial Intelligence / Generative AI

Cooking

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
CKB141000 additionCOOKING / Boards & Platters (incl. Charcuterie)
CKB142000 additionCOOKING / Methods / Fermentation

 Drama

The work of new additions is thanks to the dedication of Blake Sproule and the team at Playwrights Canada Press, who drove the proposal list to the BISAC committee.

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
DRA029000 additionDRAMA / Adaptations
DRA005020 additionDRAMA / Asian / Indian & South Asian
DRA034000 additionDRAMA / Monologues & Scenes
DRA038000 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / General
DRA038010 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Adolescence & Coming of Age
DRA038020 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Biography & Autobiography
DRA038030 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Death, Grief, Loss
DRA038050 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Emigration & Immigration
DRA038060 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Environment
DRA038070 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Family
DRA038080 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Feminist
DRA038090 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Horror
DRA038100 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Places
DRA038110 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Political & Protest
DRA038120 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Romance & Erotica
DRA038130 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Science
DRA038140 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / Small Town & Rural
DRA039000 additionDRAMA / Theater for Young Audiences
DRA040000 additionDRAMA / Type / Musicals
DRA038150 additionDRAMA / Subjects & Themes / War

 Design

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
DES016000 additionDESIGN / Games

Family & Relationships

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
FAM062000 additionFAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / African American & Black Families
FAM063000 additionFAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Asian American & Pacific Islander Families
FAM064000 additionFAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Hispanic & Latino Familiess
FAM057000FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Multiracial FamilieschangeFAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Multicultural & Multiracial Families

 Health & Fitness

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
HEA057000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / African American & Black
HEA058000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / Asian American & Pacific Islander
HEA059000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / Breathwork
HEA060000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / College & University Students
HEA018000HEALTH & FITNESS / Physical ImpairmentschangeHEALTH & FITNESS / Disability
HEA061000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / Hispanic & Latino
HEA062000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / Menstruation
HEA063000 additionHEALTH & FITNESS / Reproductive Health

History

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
HIS071000 additionHISTORY / Asian American & Pacific Islander
HIS072000 additionHISTORY / Disability

FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY

This code, renamed to LANGUAGE STUDY, is a continuation of the work advised by our Working Group. Here are some of the highlighted changes, for the full list of changes click here.

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
FOR000000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / GeneralchangeLANGUAGE STUDY / General
FOR001000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / African Languages (see also Swahili)changeLANGUAGE STUDY / African Languages (see also Swahili)
FOR033000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / Ancient Languages (see also Latin)changeLANGUAGE STUDY / Ancient Languages (see also Latin)
FOR002000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / ArabicchangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Arabic
FOR031000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / Indigenous Languages in the AmericaschangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Indigenous Languages in the Americas
FOR013000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / ItalianchangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Italian
FOR014000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / JapanesechangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Japanese
FOR005000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / Multi-Language DictionarieschangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Multi-Language Dictionaries
FOR018000FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / Multi-Language PhrasebookschangeLANGUAGE STUDY / Multi-Language Phrasebooks

 Literary Collections

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
LCO022060 additionLITERARY COLLECTIONS / Subjects & Themes / Disability
LCO022070 additionLITERARY COLLECTIONS / Subjects & Themes / Diversity & Multicultural

Poetry

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
POE023090 additionPOETRY / Subjects & Themes / Disability
POE023100 additionPOETRY / Subjects & Themes / Diversity & Multicultural

 Social Science

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
SOC077000 additionSOCIAL SCIENCE / Intersectionality
SOC064030 additionSOCIAL SCIENCE / LGBTQ+ Studies / Nonbinary & Genderqueer Studies

 True Crime

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
TRU012000 additionTRUE CRIME / Domestic Violence & Abuse
TRU013000 additionTRUE CRIME / Drug Trafficking
TRU014000 additionTRUE CRIME / Human Trafficking & Enslavement
TRU015000 additionTRUE CRIME / Wrongful Conviction & Miscarriage of Justice

Religion

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
REL127000 additionRELIGION / Activism & Social Justice
REL128000 additionRELIGION / African American & Black
REL129000 additionRELIGION / Asian American & Pacific Islander

Bibles

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
BIB028000 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / General
BIB028010 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Children
BIB028050 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / New Testament & Portions
BIB028060 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Outreach
BIB028070 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Reading
BIB028080 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Reference
BIB028090 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Study
BIB028100 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Text
BIB028110 additionBIBLES / New Catholic Bible / Youth & Teen
BIB029000 additionBIBLES / New World Translation / General
BIB029010 additionBIBLES / New World Translation / Children
BIB029060 additionBIBLES / New World Translation / Outreach
BIB029100 additionBIBLES / New World Translation / Text
BIB029110 additionBIBLES / New World Translation / Youth & Teen

BISAC Merchandising Themes

BISAC Merchandising Themes identify marketing opportunities for like-minded books as far as content is concerned. They are optional.

Merchandising themes can be used in addition to subject codes to denote:

  • an audience to which a work may be of particular appeal;

  • a time of year or event for which a work may be especially appropriate;

  • a frequently requested topic; and

  • they can help further describe fictional works. 

Code2023 LiteralUpdate2024 Literal
EV012 additionEVENT / Asian American, Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander Heritage Month
EV055 additionEVENT / Black History Month
EV062 additionEVENT / Disability Pride Month
EV081 additionEVENT / Hispanic Heritage Month
EV125 additionEVENT / New Home
EV200 additionEVENT / Women’s History Month
HL006 additionHOLIDAY / Cesar Chavez Day
TP020TOPICAL / Black HistorychangeTOPICAL / African American & Black Interest
TP036 additionTOPICAL / Disability
TP038 additionTOPICAL / Diversity & Multicultural
TP050TOPICAL / LGBTQ+changeTOPICAL / LGBTQ+ Interest
TP086TOPICAL / TeenchangeTOPICAL / Teen Interest

2024 Codes: Additional changes

Please refer to the list of Differences Between the 2023 and 2024 Editions for a complete list of new codes, changes, and deletions. You will find additional changes in Art, Fiction, Young Adult Fiction, Juvenile Fiction/Non-Fiction, Drama, Language Study, Bible, and many more. Don’t delay, review and update your system today!

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